STEP 3 Identify Keywords and Concepts of Your Topic Keywords and concepts describe the main idea(s) of your topic and enable you to focus your research. Ask Yourself: What are the keywords or concepts of my topic? Then Do This: • Jot down (make notes of) the terms that you identify as keywords and concepts. Ask Yourself: What are the related terms of each keyword and concept? Then Do This: • Develop related terms. Check dictionaries, thesauri, and general or subject encyclopedias. For additional assistance, ASK A REFERENCE LIBRARIAN. • Underneath each keyword or concept write related term(s).   Examples: Topic: The effects of violent television cartoons on preschoolers. Keywords/Concepts: Cartoons                              Violence                              Preschoolers                              Television                              Related Terms: Animation                              Violent                              Child                              Animated                              Nonviolent                              Children                              Young child                              Young children                              Kid(s)                              T.V

Introduction Understand the   Assignment   Select Your   Topic    Identify   Keywords and   Concepts of   Your Topic   Focus Your Research:   When To Use   Which   Resources   Find Books on   Your Topic    When You   Need   Articles   Search for Web  Sites About  Your  Topic   Evaluate Your   Sources    Cite Your    Sources      Important   Reminders   Research Paper   Checklist

Step 4 Focus Your Research: When To Use Which Resources